Day 3: Cathedral Rock to Cypher's Mine



  1. A trail constructed about 1975 takes you to Cimarroncito Reservoir on the south side of the narrow valley are several crevices that provide a natural air conditioning. Cool air streams forth from them even during summer's most sultry days. Watch for traffic as you hike the road around the reservoir.
  2. Here a choice of scenic places confronts you. One can go on to Cyphers mine or take a side trip up the trail to get a commanding overlook at Window Rock and see a little of the tranquil, photogenic meadows of Hidden Valley. The trail to Window Rock rises on a steady ten percent grade that permits you to take in magnificent views as you go.
  3. A wide variety of plants and wildflowers grow in the immediate vicinity of Cito Hunting Lodge, built by Waite Phillips.
  4. The North Fork route is rugged and primitive. Towering moss laken cliffs dripping with spring water, outcroppings of red shale and lovely Rocky Mountain maples highlight this trail. If it is raining, portions of this trail can be slick and treacherous.
  5. The Middle Fork trail follows the remnants of an old mining road that was devastated by a flash flood in 1969. Many aspen trees were toppled by torrents of water. Beavers periodically work this area, engineering dams out of aspen limbs to form moats around their homes. These industrious creatures are usually best observed at dusk and dawn. Along with prairie dogs, bats, and others, beavers are one of Philmont's colonial animals (they live in a colony).
  6. The Contention and Thunder Mines at Cyphers were initiated by Thomas W. Knott and Charles L. Welles in 1880. Charlie Cyphers operated a mine here from 1900 to the early 1920'2 but compared with the mining in the Baldy country, Cypher's was a "piker". After several productive years, his hopes dwindled with his profits. At Cypher you can visit the old assay office, now a museum, filled with paraphernalia from these former mining days. Magnetite, abundant near the Thunder and Contention mines at Cyphers, is only iron ore with considerable magnetic properties. Known locally as "an old mountain goat," Charlie was reported to have "backpacked" loads of 100 pounds or more into his mining camp. Your packs should be a few pounds shy of that. After showing only meager profits for his efforts, Charlie finally closed operations. Charlie's Mine, the Contention extending several hundred feet into the mountain, has been carefully shored and is inspected every two weeks during the summer so that tours can be conducted. While you're here visit the museum containing artifacts of days gone by. Spotted and striped skunks frolic about Cyphers as well as a number of areas on the ranch. Unless provoked they usually are not "obnoxious."